Postal codes in Nigeria are numeric, consisting of six digits. These codes are essential for efficient mail delivery and logistics within the country. This article provides a detailed overview of the structure, usage, and key aspects of postal codes in Nigeria.
Map of Nigeria showing the 36 states and Federal Capital Territory
Structure of Nigerian Postal Codes
The Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) organizes the postal codes to ensure efficient delivery across the nation. Here’s the breakdown:
- First Digit: NIPOST divides the country into nine regions, and each region code makes up the first digit. This digit represents the region within Nigeria.
- Second and Third Digits: Combining the second, and third digits with the first code are used for the dispatch district for the outgoing sorting of packages. Together with the first digit, these indicate the dispatch district for outgoing sorting.
- Last Three Digits: These digits are used for the precise delivery location of an outgoing package. These represent the delivery location, which can be a post office facility, a rural area, or an urban area.
Key Features of Nigerian Postal Codes
Unlike some countries where postal/zip codes usually carry some alphabet, Nigeria Postal codes are represented using only 6 digits, irrespective of the region.
- Numeric Format: Nigeria Postal codes are numeric, comprising six digits.
- Regional Division: The country is divided into nine zones by the Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST).
- Head Office Codes: Every primary postal head office in each of these regions will possess a postal code that is ending in “0001”. For instance, Ahoada Main Head Office in Rivers has the postal code 510001. The Katsina Head Office in Katsina has 820001 and Port Harcourt Head Office has 500001.
- Postal Code Range: The minimum postcode is 100001 and the maximum postcode is 982002.
Examples of Postal Codes
The main postal head office in each region will have a postal code ending in 0001. For example:
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- Garki Main HO in Abuja has the postal code 900001
- Ikeja HO in Lagos has 100001
- Lokoja in Kogi has 270001
- Port Harcourt has 500001
- Enugu's postal code is 400001
- Imo state's is 460001
List of States and Their Postal Codes
The 36 States & Federal Capital Territory (FCT) plus their respective primary postal codes within them are listed below.
Below is a table summarizing the postal codes for each state in Nigeria:
| State | Postal Code |
|---|---|
| Abia | 440001 |
| Adamawa | 640001 |
| Akwa Ibom | 520001 |
| Anambra | 420001 |
| Bauchi | 740001 |
| Bayelsa | 561001 |
| Benue | 970001 |
| Borno | 600001 |
| Cross River | 540001 |
| Delta | 320001 |
| Ebonyi | 840001 |
| Edo | 300001 |
| Ekiti | 360001 |
| Enugu | 400001 |
| Gombe | 760001 |
| Imo | 460001 |
| Jigawa | 720001 |
| Kaduna | 700001 |
| Kano | 800001 |
| Katsina | 820001 |
| Kebbi | 860001 |
| Kogi | 260001 |
| Kwara | 240001 |
| Lagos | 100001 |
| Nasarawa | 962001 |
| Niger | 920001 |
| Ogun | 110001 |
| Ondo | 340001 |
| Osun | 230001 |
| Oyo | 200001 |
| Plateau | 930001 |
| Rivers | 500001 |
| Sokoto | 840001 |
| Taraba | 660001 |
| Yobe | 320001 |
| Zamfara | 860001 |
| FCT | 900001 |
How to Find a Specific Postal Code
To find a specific postal code within Nigeria, you can:
- Click on any of the states in Nigeria (above)
- Then Navigate to your city and then your local government to find out your postcode.
The Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) has a chronological arrangement of the Nigeria postal codes of various cities and regions in the country.
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