Egypt’s appeal is clear, drawing attention for its ancient wonders, beautiful coastlines, and world-class scuba diving. When you’re planning a trip to Egypt, making sure you have the right power adapters, converters, and charging options is essential.
Without these, your devices could end up useless, which may ruin your travel experience since it could be troublesome to buy them in a foreign country. Here’s an in-depth guide on everything you need to know about Egyptian power plugs, adapters, voltage, and some handy tips to make sure you can stay connected during your travels.
Egypt Plug Type
The plug types used in Egypt are types C and F. Let's have a closer look at them:
- Type C Plug: Known as the standard “Europlug,” it has two round prongs and is compatible with most European outlets. The prongs are slightly narrower than those of Type F, but it’s versatile and compatible with various European countries.
- Type F Plug: Also has two round prongs but with added grounding clips on the side. This type is also known as the "Schuko" plug and is common across Europe, including Germany, France, and Spain.
At first glance, you might think Egypt only has one type of electrical socket, but in actuality, they have two- they’re very similar. They use both the C and F plug types. They are both plugs that have two round pins, the only difference being that the F has “earth clips” on the side. Luckily for us, you can use a C plug in an F outlet, so you don’t need two different adapters.
You will need to consider what to pack, to ensure you can use your personal electrical appliances safely whilst abroad. This normally includes the use of a travel adaptor, which is a device that simply allows you to plug any UK electrical appliance into a foreign electrical socket. For Egypt there are two associated plug types C and F. Plug type C is the plug which has two round pins and plug type F is the plug which has two round pins with two earth clips on the side.
Read also: Travel Advice: Egypt
Egypt Power Plug Voltage and Frequency
Egypt’s power voltage is set at 220 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, which is the standard for much of Europe and Asia.
Electricity supplies worldwide can vary from anything between 100V and 240V. As voltage can differ from country to country, you may need to use a voltage converter or transformer whilst in Egypt. In Egypt the supply voltage is 220V.
If you’re from Europe, chances are that you won’t need a converter because the electricity grid runs at the same voltage as Egypt (220V). However, if you’re from North America, you will need a converter to safely use the plugs in Egypt.
There’s also the possibility that your device is dual voltage, meaning that it can safely be used with two different voltage levels- in this case, as long as one of the voltages is 220V compatible, you won’t need a converter.
A dual voltage rated appliance will display for example ‘INPUT: 110-240V’ on the body of the appliance or its power supply. If the appliance is a single voltage rated appliance, it will need to operate at the same voltage as the supply voltage of the country i.e. 220V.
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If the frequency is different, the normal operation of an electrical appliance may also be affected.
These devices could overheat or break if plugged directly into a 220V outlet without a converter. A voltage converter adjusts the electrical input so your device receives the correct voltage. However, converters are typically bulkier than adapters, so try to limit their use to only necessary devices.
Adapters and Converters: What's the Difference?
Adapters and converters are essential for many international travelers. They look similar, so it’s helpful to understand the difference to avoid any confusion.
- Plug Adapters: These simply change the plug shape so it can fit into an Egyptian outlet, but they don’t alter the electrical output. For devices like laptops, cameras, or phones (which are usually dual voltage), an adapter is all you’ll need.
- Voltage Converters: These adjust the voltage to make it compatible with lower-voltage devices. For example, if you’re bringing a hairdryer or electric shaver that’s not dual voltage, you’ll need a converter. Some travel converters also come with built-in adapters for added convenience.
It’s important to understand that some travel adaptors are not suitable for any appliances that require an earth connection.
Converters and transformers perform a similar function, but their applications differ.
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A voltage converter will ensure a safe input voltage level for your devices in Egypt. You can find voltage converters at Amazon.
Be warned if your converter cannot change the frequency. It is not advisable to use your devices. But if you do (at your own risk), exercise special caution with motorized devices and those containing electronic chips, such as clocks, shavers, and medical devices.
To be sure, check the label on your devices. Some devices never need a converter. If the label states 'INPUT: 100-240V, 50/60 Hz' the device can be used in every country in the world. This is common for devices with chargers like tablets/laptops, photo cameras, cell phones, toothbrushes, etc.
Any good quality universal travel adapter will do as far as the plug design is concerned. If it is only a matter of plug types being different to those in your home country, then any universal travel power adapter will do.
If, on the other hand, you are from a country that has a 110V power supply, then you will need to buy a travel adapter that has a built-in step down power converter.
Where to Buy Adapters and Converters?
Most electronics or travel stores carry plug adapters for Egypt, and they’re available online, often as part of universal travel adapter kits. It’s wise to pick up adapters and converters before your trip to avoid extra hassle at the airport or upon arrival.
These adapters are relatively inexpensive and can usually be found at most electronics stores, travel shops, or online. It’s best to bring a couple along just in case you want to charge more than one device at once.
Pack an Adapter or a Converter?
Where to Charge Easily in Egypt?
In popular cities like Cairo, Alexandria, and Sharm El Sheikh, it’s generally easy to find charging spots, especially if you’re staying in hotels or modern accommodations. Here are some specifics to help you plan:
- Hotels and Hostels: Most hotels and hostels in Egypt offer outlets compatible with Type C and F plugs. Some high-end hotels even provide universal outlets, but don’t rely on this. Always have your adapter handy.
- Cafés and Restaurants: Many international cafés and restaurant chains in Egypt have accessible power outlets, making it convenient to charge devices while you take a break or grab a bite.
- Airports and Shopping Malls: Egypt’s main airports, especially Cairo International Airport, have charging stations available in waiting areas and lounges. Malls in major cities also often have charging points for shoppers.
- Portable Power Banks: For sightseeing days when you’re out and about, a portable power bank can be incredibly useful, especially if you’re taking lots of photos or using maps and guides on your phone. Power banks with high-capacity (10,000mAh or more) can fully charge most smartphones multiple times.
However, in more remote areas or when visiting archaeological sites, charging options will be limited or non-existent, so it’s best to leave with a fully charged power bank and backup power.
Tips for Traveling in Egypt
Whether it’s preparing for local customs or staying powered up, these tips will help you have a smooth and connected journey in Egypt:
- Pack Multiple Adapters and a Power Strip: Bringing a few adapters allows you to charge more than one device at a time. Compact power strips with USB ports are also travel-friendly and provide additional charging points.
- Use Offline Maps and Travel Apps: Wi-Fi availability can be inconsistent, so having offline maps or downloaded travel guides can be a lifesaver, especially when navigating streets or unfamiliar areas.
- Plan for Limited Wi-Fi in Remote Areas: Wi-Fi access in Egypt is generally reliable in cities but may be less so in rural or desert regions. Consider downloading content and important travel information beforehand for offline access.
- Look for “Charge Friendly” Cafés: Some cafés around tourist areas actively cater to travelers and have multiple outlets and USB charging ports, which can be a good backup when you’re on the go.
Finally, don’t forget to double-check your adapter kit to ensure compatibility with the C and F plug types, especially if it’s your first time using it. With the right planning and tools, staying charged and connected in Egypt is simple, leaving you free to focus on the amazing experiences waiting for you.
Other Essential Egypt Packing List Items
In addition to your US-to-Egypt power adapter, these items will help you pack with intention and expand the possibilities of your getaway.
- Neck Wallet to Prevent Pickpocketing: The most popular crime in Egypt is petty theft. The last thing you want is to find yourself in Egypt without a phone or your credit cards.
- Lipstick-Sized Portable Charger: Preparation is key in the foreign and ancient world of Egypt. You never know where the day may take you which means you might not have the chance for a mid-day recharge for your phone (or you).
- Virtual Private Network (VPN): The rate of cybercrime in Egypt increased by 190% in recent years, according to the United Nations. When traveling, you’ll want to keep your data safe from “digital pickpockets.” The easiest way to do this is to use a VPN when you’re connected to any public Wi-Fi network.
- Packing Cubes: Packing cubes are a must-have for any travel destination. When you use packing cubes, everything stays organized and easily accessible.
- Jet Lag Relief Pills: Egypt is a long way away if you’re coming from North America. You won’t want to spend your precious time in Egypt sleeping because you’re jetlagged. Curb the effect of jet lag by taking jet lag relief pills when you’re traveling.
- Travel Insurance for Egypt: Keep in mind that your domestic provider does not typically follow you outside of the country, so you want to be covered no matter what surprise Egypt throws your way - be it lost luggage or a “tour” of the Egyptian hospitals.
- Water Bottle with Built-In Filter: Do not drink the tap water in Egypt. You’ll want to drink filtered water, which means either constantly having to purchase bottles of water OR, you can pack smart and bring a reusable water bottle with a built-in filter.
- Quick-Dry Travel Towel: Useful for wiping away sweat, shading yourself from the sun, or drying off after going for a swim - quick-dry travel towels never run out of uses.
- Egypt eSIM Data Service (Avoid Roaming Fees!): Most new smartphones are designed without a SIM card slot - meaning they are ready for eSIM, the future of international data! This completely digital service allows you to hop global networks with ease, swapping providers as soon as you land in a new destination.
- Pashmina Shawl: You will find plenty of value in packing a pashmina shawl for Egypt. Women will need covered shoulders and knees to often enter a holy site or mosque (you may even need to cover your head).
- TSA-Approved Luggage Locks: You don’t want to be worried about some wandering hands finding their way into your luggage while you’re snapping pictures of the Pyramids, so make sure you lock your suitcases with luggage locks before leaving them behind.
- Extra Charging Cables: When you’re traveling and hopping from hotel to hotel, the thing that often gets left behind is a charging cable.
- Cooling Towels: Cooling towels are my secret weapons for beating the heat. They’re compact and easy to throw into any day bag. When you feel like you need to cool off, simply get the towel wet, wring it out, and it instantly becomes 20-30 degrees cooler than the air temperature for up to 1 hour!
- Hanging Toiletry Bag: Egyptian bathrooms are full of surprises! You never know if you’re going to get a fully-equipped bathroom, or a squat hole in public or rural areas (which are popular in Africa, basically just a hole in the ground).
- Luggage Straps: These will strengthen your bags against the notoriously rough handling of airport staff. I select a bright color to make the baggage claim terminal go way smoother.
- Packable “Just in Case” Bag: There is incredible shopping in Egypt, (and also lots of tacky souvenirs and tourists traps that you should skip!) But if you can stick to wandering through the artisan shops and real markets to find authentic goods, there are SO many stellar finds!
Additional Considerations
- What is the weather like in Egypt? The country is dominated by a desert climate, so it’s dry, arid, and hot throughout the year. If you’re looking for slightly cooler weather, plan on visiting between October and April.
- When to travel to Egypt? Traveling to Egypt can be enjoyed at any time of the year.
- What cities are worth visiting?
- Cairo: Cairo is the largest city in Egypt and the capital city.
- Alexandria: Alexandria is the second largest city in Egypt. It’s a coastal port city along the Mediterranean coastline.
- Dahab: Once a small fishing village on the Sinai Peninsula, today, Dahab is considered one of the world’s best diving destinations.
- Luxor: Luxor is a city for history lovers because it’s built on the ancient city of Thebes, which was the pharaoh’s capital at the height of the power of Egyptian civilization.
Here's a summary table of plug types and voltage in Egypt:
| Country | Plug Types | Voltage | Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Egypt | C, F | 220V | 50Hz |
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