This country comparison provides a concise, tabular overview of numerous data points for Egypt and Italy. It offers a detailed look at various aspects, including general information, population, quality of life, economy, infrastructure, energy balance, telecommunications, healthcare system, education, climate, languages, and religions.
General Information
Egypt is a sovereign country in Africa, boasting a rich history and strategic location. Italy, on the other hand, is a European nation known for its cultural heritage and economic influence.
Population
Details for Egypt and Italy are available on the respective country pages, offering insights into demographics, population growth, and other related statistics.
Quality of Life
Quality of life is assessed using values from 0 (bad) to 100 (very good). For detailed explanations and country rankings on quality of life, refer to the specific country pages for Egypt and Italy.
Economy
The economic landscapes of Egypt and Italy are diverse, with varying strengths and challenges. Detailed economic data for both countries can be found on their respective pages.
Read also: Essential Egypt Travel Tips
Infrastructure
Infrastructure plays a crucial role in a country's development. Details regarding the infrastructure of Egypt and Italy are available for comparison.
Energy Balance
Understanding the energy balance is essential for assessing a country's sustainability. Detailed energy balance information for Egypt and Italy can be found on their respective country pages.
Telecommunication
Telecommunication infrastructure is vital in the modern world. Details about the telecommunication systems in Egypt and Italy are available for comparison.
Healthcare System
A robust healthcare system is crucial for the well-being of a nation. Details regarding the healthcare systems in Egypt and Italy can be found on their respective pages.
Education
Education is a cornerstone of societal progress. Details about the education systems in Egypt and Italy are available for comparison.
Read also: Egyptian Adventure
Climate
We also provide a more detailed climate comparison of both countries.
Maximum daily temperatures in comparison:
- Egypt
- Italy
Italy - Geography, climate, economy
Languages
The last native dynasty fell to the Persians in 341 B.C., who in turn were replaced by the Greeks, Romans, and Byzantines. It was the Arabs who introduced Islam and the Arabic language in the 7th century and who ruled for the next six centuries.
Religions
Understanding the religious landscape provides insights into a country's culture and society.
Historical Context of Egypt
Egypt is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 995,450 sq km. The regularity and richness of the annual Nile River flood, coupled with semi-isolation provided by deserts to the east and west, allowed for the development of one of the world's great civilizations. A unified kingdom arose circa 3200 B.C., and a series of dynasties ruled in Egypt for the next three millennia.
Read also: Learn Arabic in Egypt: Guide
A local military caste, the Mamluks took control about 1250 and continued to govern after the conquest of Egypt by the Ottoman Turks in 1517. Completion of the Suez Canal in 1869 elevated Egypt as an important world transportation hub. Ostensibly to protect its investments, Britain seized control of Egypt's government in 1882, but nominal allegiance to the Ottoman Empire continued until 1914. Partially independent from the UK in 1922, Egypt acquired full sovereignty from Britain in 1952.
The completion of the Aswan High Dam in 1971 and the resultant Lake Nasser have altered the time-honored place of the Nile River in the agriculture and ecology of Egypt. A rapidly growing population (the largest in the Arab world), limited arable land, and dependence on the Nile all continue to overtax resources and stress society. The government has struggled to meet the demands of Egypt's population through economic reform and massive investment in communications and physical infrastructure.
Inspired by the 2010 Tunisian revolution, Egyptian opposition groups led demonstrations and labor strikes countrywide, culminating in President Hosni MUBARAK's ouster. Egypt's military assumed national leadership until a new parliament was in place in early 2012; later that same year, Mohammed MORSI won the presidential election. Following often violent protests throughout the spring of 2013 against MORSI's government and the Muslim Brotherhood (MB), and massive anti-government demonstrations, the Egyptian Armed Forces (EAF) intervened and removed MORSI from power in mid-July 2013 and replaced him with interim president Adly MANSOUR. In mid-January 2014, voters approved a new constitution by referendum. Presidential elections to replace MANSOUR are scheduled for late May 2014.
Data Inventory and Updates
A country comparison like this can be based on several hundred individual data items from dozens of different sources. All data are based on the most recent data available to us. Most of them refer to the previous year and are updated around March of the following year. If a country has not yet published data for the most recent or penultimate year, we present the most recent official data. Updates are made on an ongoing basis depending on the subject area or source, so there is no single "cutoff date" for this comparison. Sources for almost all data can be found on our respective country pages.
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